NIPT Test

NIPT is a genetic screening tool. NIPT blood test can be performed starting from the 10th week of pregnancy. This test screens the genetic material collected from mother’s blood. Tiny pieces of DNA from the placenta (known as cell-free fetal DNA, or cffDNA) enter the mother’s blood, during pregnancy and provide genetic information about the fetus. Hence, it can be used for further testing. Unlike other invasive tests like amniocentesis, the NIPT blood test only needs a simple blood sample from the mother. This makes it a safer and easier choice.

What is NIPT?

NIPT (Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing) is a genetic screening test done from the 10th week of pregnancy. It analyzes small fragments of fetal DNA present in the mother’s blood to assess the risk of certain genetic conditions. Unlike invasive tests, it requires only a simple blood sample, making it safe and convenient.

1. Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21)- An extra chromosome 21.

  • Children with Down syndrome may have cognitive development challenges as a result of extra chromosome.
  • However, these children can lead joyful and fulfilling lives with proper support.
  • Early detection can help families access therapies, educational tools, and community assistance.

2. Edwards Syndrome (Trisomy 18)- An extra chromosome 18.

  • This condition is related to certain developmental challenges.
  • Early diagnosis can help families to work with specialists to create future care plans.

3. Patau Syndrome (Trisomy 13)- An extra chromosome 13.

  • It generally comes with heart defects and other physical complications.
  • Early awareness about the disease can help the parents to provide a nurturing environment that caters to their baby’s needs.

4. Sex Chromosome Variations

  • Examples: Turner syndrome (only one X chromosome) and Klinefelter syndrome (XXY).
  • These variations can affect puberty, fertility, or learning.
  • If detected early, many interventions such as hormone therapy or educational support can be beneficial.

Why Choose Vasanth for NIPT Test?

Ethical & Transparent Care

Honest guidance, clear counselling, no unnecessary testing advised.

Science-First Approach

Advanced technology with evidence-based, specialist-reviewed accurate reports.

Compassionate Support

Emotional, medical, and lifestyle support throughout pregnancy journey.

Types of NIPT Test

We offer both Basic and Advanced NIPT tests to suit different clinical needs. The Basic NIPT screens for common chromosomal conditions such as Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome), Trisomy 18, and Trisomy 13.

The Advanced NIPT includes screening for additional chromosomal abnormalities, sex chromosome variations, and selected microdeletion syndromes. During counselling, our specialists help you choose the most appropriate test based on your medical history and risk factors.

NIPT Test Cost

The NIPT test cost typically ranges between INR 9,000 to INR 15,000, depending on whether you choose the Basic or Advanced panel.

We keep pricing affordable without compromising quality or accuracy. Our team provides transparent cost details during consultation so families can make informed decisions confidently.

NIPT Importance

The Increasing Importance of NIPT

We’ve seen a big change in how prenatal care is being approached in recent years. Nowadays, more expectant parents are choosing NIPT testing.

1. Knowledge About Prenatal Health

Parents today are more aware and proactive about early screening.

2. Later Parenthood

With increasing maternal age, demand for reliable screening is growing.

3. From Worry to Empowerment

NIPT provides clarity, reducing stress and increasing confidence.

4. Access to Technology

Advanced tests are now accessible beyond metro cities.

5. Better Family Planning

Early insights help families prepare emotionally and medically.

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Who Should Think About NIPT?

The NIPT test can be beneficial for any pregnancy, but it is especially useful in the following cases:

We provide personalised risk evaluation during pre-test counselling to determine if NIPT is right for you.

When Should You Consider NIPT?

NIPT can be performed as early as 10 weeks of pregnancy, when enough fetal DNA is present in the mother’s blood. The ideal window is between 10 and 13 weeks.

  • Early Action: Allows time for follow-up tests like CVS or amniocentesis if needed.
  • Emotional Readiness: Helps parents make informed and confident decisions.

NIPT can also be done later in pregnancy, making it a flexible option even in the second or third trimester.

NIPT Timing

Why Pick NIPT Instead of Traditional Tests?

Traditional tests like amniocentesis and CVS are invasive and carry some risk. NIPT, on the other hand, is a simple blood test that is completely safe for both mother and baby.

1. Accuracy

99% detection rate for Trisomy 21, 18, and 13, with high accuracy for sex chromosome conditions.

2. Peace of Mind

Affordable and reliable, helping parents avoid stress from invasive procedures.

3. Quick Results

Reports are typically available within 7–10 days, faster than traditional methods.

4. No Physical Stress

No recovery time needed—you can continue normal activities immediately.

NIPT Process

How Does NIPT Work?

Step 1: Pre-Test Counselling

Understanding fetal DNA, test types, and available options.

Step 2: Blood Draw

A small 10 ml blood sample is taken—quick and non-invasive.

Step 3: Lab Analysis

The sample is processed in a specialized lab for screening.

Step 4: Report Delivery

Results are shared as low-risk or high-risk, with expert guidance.

How Accurate is NIPT?

NIPT is highly reliable and uses advanced technology for accurate screening. However, certain factors can influence the results:

  • Fetal Fraction: Low fetal DNA (below 4%) due to early pregnancy or maternal weight may require retesting.
  • Placental Mosaicism: Rare cases where placental DNA differs from the baby’s DNA can affect results.
NIPT Accuracy

Limitations to Remember

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Frequently asked questions

No, fasting or any other dietary restrictions are not required before NIPT.

NIPT cost can range between INR 9,000 to 15,000.

The test will be repeated. Blood will be resampled after 1–2 weeks.

A high-risk report means there is a high chance for the baby to have a chromosomal abnormality. Additional tests like amniocentesis or CVS will be needed to confirm the risk.

Yes! It’s equally effective for natural and IVF conceptions.

No, the sex determination of a fetus is illegal and punishable under the PCPNDT act.

Insurance coverage for Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) varies depending on the specific insurance policy and provider.